Present perfect tense digunakan saat menerangkan pekerjaan yang terjadi hari ini dan telah selesai.
Rumus:
Kalimat verbal : (+) S + Have/has + Verb 3 + O.
(-) S + Have/has + Not + Verb3 + O.
(?) Have/has + S + Verb 3 + O + ?
Kalimat nominal : (+) S + Have/has + Been + O.
(-) S + Have/has + Not + Been + O.
(?) Have/has + S + Been + O + ?
Keterangan : S = Subjek
O = Objek
Have untuk subjek “they, we, I, you” atau kata gantinya.
Has untuk xubjek “he, she, it” atau kata gantinya.
Rumus:
Kalimat verbal : (+) S + Have/has + Verb 3 + O.
(-) S + Have/has + Not + Verb3 + O.
(?) Have/has + S + Verb 3 + O + ?
Kalimat nominal : (+) S + Have/has + Been + O.
(-) S + Have/has + Not + Been + O.
(?) Have/has + S + Been + O + ?
Keterangan : S = Subjek
O = Objek
Have untuk subjek “they, we, I, you” atau kata gantinya.
Has untuk xubjek “he, she, it” atau kata gantinya.
Rumus diatas mungkin dapat menyebabkan kebencian mendalam terhadap Bahasa Inggris. Hehehe kayak rokok aja. Untuk lebih mudahnya mari kita singkat menjadi "SUHAKERTIG" yang merupakan kependekan dari subjek, has/have dan kata kerja tiga.
Contoh kalimat Present Perfect Tense kalimat verbal:
(+) We have created a fan.
(-) We have not created a fan.
(?) Have we created a fan?
(+) Mr. Andy has finished his homework.
(-) Mr. Budi has not finished his homework.
(?) Has Mr. Budi finished his homework?
Contoh kalimat Present Perfect Tense kalimat nominal:
(+) Miss. Rita has been a zoo keeper.
(-) Miss. Rita is has not been a zoo keeper.
(?) Has Miss. Rita been a zoo keeper?
(+) We have created a fan.
(-) We have not created a fan.
(?) Have we created a fan?
(+) Mr. Andy has finished his homework.
(-) Mr. Budi has not finished his homework.
(?) Has Mr. Budi finished his homework?
Contoh kalimat Present Perfect Tense kalimat nominal:
(+) Miss. Rita has been a zoo keeper.
(-) Miss. Rita is has not been a zoo keeper.
(?) Has Miss. Rita been a zoo keeper?
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