Present Perfect Tense

Present perfect tense digunakan saat menerangkan pekerjaan yang terjadi hari ini dan telah selesai.

Rumus:
Kalimat verbal        : (+) S + Have/has + Verb 3 +  O.
              (-) S + Have/has + Not + Verb3 + O.
              (?) Have/has + S + Verb 3 + O + ?
Kalimat nominal     : (+) S + Have/has + Been + O.
              (-) S + Have/has + Not + Been + O.
              (?) Have/has + S + Been + O + ?
Keterangan        : S = Subjek
              O = Objek
              Have untuk subjek “they, we, I, you” atau kata gantinya.
              Has untuk xubjek “he, she, it” atau kata gantinya.


          Untuk memudahkan mengingat rumus diata sisingkat menjadi "SUHAKERTIG" yang merupakan kependekan dari subjek, have/has, kata kerja tiga.


Contoh kalimat Present Perfect Tense kalimat verbal:
(+) We have created a fan.
(-) We have not created a fan.
(?) Have we created a fan?
(+) Mr. Andy has finished his homework.
(-) Mr. Budi has not finished his homework.
(?) Has Mr. Budi finished his homework?

Contoh kalimat Present Perfect Tense kalimat nominal:
(+) Miss. Rita has been a zoo keeper.
(-) Miss. Rita is has not been a zoo keeper.
(?) Has Miss. Rita been a zoo keeper?